Autotrophs

  • Organisms that make complex organic materials from inorganic raw materials
    • Requires complex organic molecules for:
      • Growth
      • Metabolic activities
  • Photoautotrpohs are organisms that use light energy for such processes (producers)
    • E.g. Plants
  • Chemoautotrophs use energy from other chemical reactions to make complex organic materials (not producers)

Heterotrophs

  • Organisms that ingest/absorb carbon produced by other organisms
  • Decomposers are also heterotrophs
  • Obtain nutrients by eating plants/other animals